Peacock Pigeon is known as both Pavo muticus and Afropavo congensis. This bird is endemic to Africa, where its habitats are the Sudanian Savanna grassland, Ethiopian highlands, and South Africa.
There are two types of peacock pigeons: green-winged (Pavo muticus) and grey-winged (Afropavo congensis).
Peacock Pigeons have the most complex form of plumage among pigeons, with ornate breast feathers and colorful neck feathers, also called hackles.

They spread their wings to display both the colors in their wings and tails when courting. The lifespan of peacock pigeons is around 25 years in the wild.
Peacock Pigeon Characteristics
These birds are extensive, ranging from 32 to 41 inches in length. Males are more significant than females. Their body weight ranges from 1.6 to 2 kg, with the average being around 1.75 kg.
The male is more extensive than the female and has a metallic blue patch on its neck, wearing red wattles under its beak, spreading out when courting.
The male also has a metallic green sheen on its back and wings with a white stripe running the length of its tail.
The female’s plumage is mostly brown with some light barring on its breast, and it has a buff-colored band around its neck.
Origin of Peacock Pigeon
The peacock pigeon is a descendant of the rock dove, which is the wild ancestor of the domesticated pigeon.
The first recorded sighting of a peacock pigeon was in 1871 by German naturalist Hans Friedrich Gadow. Besides this bird’s sighting, very little information exists about its distribution and natural habitat.
Colors Peacock Pigeon
The colors of this pigeon depend on the sex and type. Type 1 is known as green-winged peacock or Pavo muticus.
Male of this type have a shiny blue neck with red wattles, coral-colored bill, metallic green head, back, and wings with a white stripe on its tail.
Uses of Peacock Pigeon
Peacock pigeons have ornate feathers, which natives of some African countries used to make traditional clothes.
These birds are also hunted for meat, and their feathers are used in making hats, headdresses, and other traditional clothing.
House & Feeding Peacock Pigeon
House :
It is advisable to keep this pigeon in a large aviary. A flight aviary with a length of 150 inches and a width of 100 inches is an ideal size.
This pigeon needs more area for flying. It is good to have a flight cage outside the house where the bird can fly freely in the fresh air.
Feeding:
Please give them a balanced mix of grains, seeds, and greens with plenty of freshwaters. Make sure they have a varied diet as it affects the bird’s health. Without proper nutrition, diseases may occur.
Health & Care Peacock Pigeon
Health & Care Peacock Pigeon – The peacock pigeon is a dove from the Indian subcontinent. In addition to being found in India, it can also be found in other parts of Asia, such as Pakistan and Sri Lanka. Even so, peacocks are still very popular as city birds because they’re not afraid to live inside the cities.
In addition to country chickens, pigeon peacocks can become a way to improve your health better and faster.
With nutritious food from pigeons that are safe for humans, you will surely benefit from eating it. In addition to serving as a business, this bird is also straightforward to take care of or manage.

Farming Benefit of Peacock Pigeon
Here are 10 Tips for Farming Benefit
1. Peacock Pigeon is a large bird and can be pretty destructive, so they are not suited to all types of aviaries.
2. Choose the right breeders to avoid genetic problems in your flock.
3. Provide a suitable diet to ensure good health and breeding success.
4. Keep nest boxes clean and dry to prevent the eggs from becoming stuck.
5. Watch out for infestations of lice, flies, and mites.
6. Be ready to act quickly if you spot signs of disease in the flock.
7. Monitor the number of chicks you are hatching to ensure they can all be adequately fed by both parents.
8. Handle your birds carefully – they are good fliers but may panic and injure themselves if startled.
9. Be careful of diseases, such as PBFD (pigeon eye disease).
10. Make sure the young agree with the adults before selling or moving them to new homes. You must check this carefully to avoid causing any pecking orders
Conclusion
The peacock pigeon is a great farm animal for many reasons. It can produce eggs, easy to take care of, and the meat tastes delicious! They also have a fascinating history that you may not know about if you haven’t looked into it before.
Learn more by checking out this blog post on 10 Tips for Farming with Peacocks. We hope these tips will help you decide whether or not the peacock pigeon is suitable for your farming needs. Thank you for reading this article.